Tourism is a beautiful and magnificent experience. What could be more delightful and marvelous than traveling across the embrace of the Earth, exploring different places, learning from their history, and distilling their sciences?
46Please respect copyright.PENANALvrNOVYQn3
From East to West, North to South, and across the capitals of the world, the tourism industry has continually activated its professional functions to offer everyone the opportunity to explore, wander, and nurture hope in contemplating the diversity of natural and man-made environments. The means to achieve this recreational and educational purpose have included a variety of vehicles—by air, sea, and land.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAOHy1adUIoI
However, the stereotypical image of tourism and travel has been shattered in recent years to include something that rivals the very concept itself: space tourism—a term borrowed from the future but currently under implementation and development.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAGqe6hUoWhI
Outer space is vast and expansive, as much as it is unknown and mysterious, which has led billionaires and visionaries to ambitiously devise ways to make it a potential tourist destination.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAMUBjgRd9xk
With the technological, economic, industrial, and media advancements achieved by leading nations, the dream of space tourism is now closer than ever, and the prospect of turning ordinary people into space travelers is becoming a not-so-distant possibility.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAfuJRI8JGfE
Nonetheless, breaching the atmosphere and walking on Mars or the Moon remains extremely difficult and dangerous, and both are still generally considered impossible due to scientific challenges.
Yet, a significant number of established and emerging companies have decided to confront these challenges and are determined to turn the impossible into tangible reality.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAJurvjn5rx3
The activities of these companies vary greatly. Some specialize in building space hotels, others in offering space tours, and so on. Still, they all share a common factor: their initiatives remain within the realm of preliminary planning, with no practical accomplishments in space travel just yet. But the stirring of dreams and ambitions isn’t such a bad thing after all... So let’s take a closer look at a few of these companies before moving forward.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAgUtGyKNTkY
1- Virgin Galactic
46Please respect copyright.PENANAhVRCfSxJDp
An American company founded by businessmen Richard Branson and Michael Colglazier, Virgin Galactic specializes in offering commercial spaceflights. Its headquarters are located in California.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAPmfJmhI6rH
Its bold slogan, "Turning the future into the inevitable," might actually come true.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAOBoLN5H46j
I say “might” with confidence, because what the company has achieved so far is impressive. In 2018, it launched a test flight beyond Earth’s orbit. While the launch was successful, ensuring success without a human aboard remains a difficult guarantee.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAlVazkGPNss
2- SpaceX
46Please respect copyright.PENANA9kCecaMkOh
Arguably the largest company in the space tourism category, SpaceX is also American. It is owned by the world’s richest man, Elon Musk, known for his audacious dream of colonizing Mars one day.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAggsFpbvay4
The company is renowned for its cutting-edge capabilities and its fame among peers.
46Please respect copyright.PENANA54HC6P2QTy
It has already succeeded in launching a variety of missions ranging from exploration to providing internet services. However, neither SpaceX nor its ambitious founder should be underestimated. In 2017, Musk announced his willingness to pay for any pair of customers to take a trip to the Moon.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAeCp4679qtN
Ultimately, the project failed, and the idea disappeared.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAMD3iV0OfWy
3- Boeing
46Please respect copyright.PENANAgoRsjjhyQO
This American company is primarily known for its expertise in aviation, but if you’ve flown in the sky, what’s stopping you from flying in space?
46Please respect copyright.PENANARDdzhb12ao
Boeing has signed several agreements with the renowned NASA and has manufactured the Boeing CST-100 Starliner capsules, which NASA has used in human space transportation projects. No tangible results have yet materialized, but time will tell if these agreements bear fruit.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAKSLb9NjuZU
Let’s stop here with the companies and ask a vital question...
46Please respect copyright.PENANAZbZFgin1gW
If American astronauts managed to walk on the Moon in 1956, what’s stopping us from walking on it in 2024? In fact, why can’t our homes be surrounded by planets instead of trees? Speaking of trees, why not plant in space?
46Please respect copyright.PENANAR2LFuH8gje
These are all logical questions that reflect humanity’s deep desire to explore, learn, and continually renew itself.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAgLfExWnaeg
Undoubtedly, there are institutions and research centers around the world aiming to turn space into an additional playground—one from which everyone can benefit. This is despite opposition from some parties who claim that continuing on this path will harm the environment.
46Please respect copyright.PENANA1cfhygJUK2
But have we succeeded in sending humans into space yet?
46Please respect copyright.PENANACcK5BrXQ4I
If we set aside the controversial American Moon landing by Buzz Aldrin and his historic steps on lunar soil, most of what is sent to space today consists of machinery and satellites. Sending humans to such an extraordinary environment is ethically questionable. Well, maybe astronauts accepted the mission and allowed themselves to be sent to that dark realm, but it was never with the intention of colonization or tourism.
Because tourism means making the experience available to everyone.
46Please respect copyright.PENANADjJdU5alvl
I’ll end this brief article with a few quotes that reflect various perspectives on space tourism:
46Please respect copyright.PENANA0kgNWChk7K
“I don't think the human race will survive the next thousand years, unless we spread into space. There are too many accidents that can befall life on a single planet. But I'm an optimist. We will reach out to the stars.”
— Stephen Hawking, astrophysicist.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAoo2RMvKfk4
“The rocket will free man from his remaining chains, the chains of gravity which still tie him to this planet.”
— Wernher von Braun, rocket engineer.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAOMmzO1q66H
“Space travel is life-enhancing, and anything that’s life-enhancing is worth doing. It makes you want to live forever.”
— Ray Bradbury, science fiction author.
46Please respect copyright.PENANAsMNcLRPkV9
46Please respect copyright.PENANAIJftFpXBdr