大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡohPriL9x92
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg7VfnK5VXj
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEJAjHRiCuF
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxIUZryebrw
(A) as391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJgGvwXwRAK
(B) for391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0ZQJn9htTk
(C) to391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsuHqZVZc7w
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTd7zBVXpMk
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3sky0OvnOc
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLVKKBxwi1R
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiFLIYnLMsC
(A) be known as391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPMRTmuMjtv
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ4eP9lEmhI
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM5BtqQyJR9
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJCkAS8yEQX
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxAiKRmHB9k
This region is known for its fine wine.391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdaMiObRFYa
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoW1Fy5fwOx
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡijl39DuKP0
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvXQAc9eBrw
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGGnLM1OdWj
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbce2pWzOQl
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn1APgqzxin
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡB8fetsM8nZ
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqOhIiAnpqZ
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbe7fzP9ONJ
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZy55vl24WS
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG0OKSlvjJk
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
391Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEzfPqYKy0s
