大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYWIWc12Pba
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgBA2ljMZKn
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6k8fFOXZpX
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡT02c96JNfp
(A) as510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHIGA3xrWnk
(B) for510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡX26qXyUZkd
(C) to510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnhSEGdaQA6
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAy1fvT1KGZ
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvNMNdrNHhz
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLAh759U8Y2
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdxkmJQPo10
(A) be known as510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV3nkIqhYew
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyQeDsVXaKs
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhjqPRNJXKV
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxMu1oQAELE
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl91ADCV744
This region is known for its fine wine.510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDcz4efhYwV
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjoZvqx60t0
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFIWwXWgxx7
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ32aWLdGMZh
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnvH5OAzjlA
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv24UtMBgY8
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ97NUcfp2CG
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRI3e8Gq81I
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCwjTgENtxa
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡggWMQw8Ky6
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbYm7X9yHOU
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEKqFBYgtTC
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
510Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVeDcb3eUKP
