大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY2E4mZ18TK
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDOROr9IU34
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEuJjBZzEn4
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1WkjDl1b3M
(A) as476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2V3augZcl3
(B) for476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnCigKq7d0r
(C) to476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZggZSJD1Hs
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4NCpJHr0l3
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCK3uEK9fmg
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡX0JUO7UuPk
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa7zx3uwUo8
(A) be known as476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmm1spPJLgt
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxYcnU4IXUk
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkoOxhcWuDU
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa1c2SLkK7m
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhEUc3LbumU
This region is known for its fine wine.476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH9ZUWFUJiI
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbxJKPjYpEH
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2jF7eAz4QE
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgRaguDggAh
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfOmXgvCvPv
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ61a6c5h4Il
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxenDgfc7Tz
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡB82lVlv3YW
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZfIk3yYyjE
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHxAGnwSjFK
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaN3VfzlWfG
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLoj8LyxF78
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
476Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡstkbjThuLK
