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之前佢成立嘅國際非洲協會106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRBXEJnBO7c
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利奧波德二世知道咁落去遲早會有邊界糾紛甚至衝突106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnpfy7n1eML
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其實葡萄牙喺十五世紀末已經發現剛果河嘅出海口106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl8v4Q4iVCO
並且喺嗰度南岸建立咗個根據地106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxh0xk8F7ZS
不過一路都冇再深入剛果盆地106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJlfXylSRFP
隨住十九世紀初葡萄牙國力日漸衰弱106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrfZ892DvK3
佢喺嗰度只係有名冇實嘅存在106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡA1R9XiBkFm
1822年巴西獨立106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAWAvrPQ2yq
(最衰都係個國王老豆逼到個仔作反,葡萄牙就係嗰時開始加速衰弱 )
後來英國喺拿破崙戰爭期間106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVIDXEegOzI
以葡萄牙為根據地反攻西班牙106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsztf83gKTM
英國佬當正係自己殖民地咁106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDQhVy6lKEg
喺葡萄牙盤踞咗成十幾年先肯走106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvc5Nnf3XXx
所以一路以嚟兩地嘅商業交往都好頻繁106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtGuniopr2l
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利奧波德二世第一個遊說目標就係英國
首先佢借住史丹利個名106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6XNtOF2KpX
喺英國發動咗一系列嘅宣傳同遊說活動106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4fAS4vKBXZ
主力控訴葡萄牙喺剛果河口嘅奴隸貿易106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIxzwge3mxp
引起咗個唔細嘅輿論壓力畀英國政府106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNTWSb3J9a6
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如果佢控制到剛果盆地106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbsXMPRtpYP
佢會好似葡萄牙咁畀最優惠國待遇畀英國106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK115jIdAiP
英國佬不嬲都冇乜興趣開發嗰度106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5uVTMsDLSU
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佢淨係需要等到搞掂晒再入去做生意就ok106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrxKE1oUtkh
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呢單嘢deal得過喎!Deal啦!
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呢個就難搞啲106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpEIjt1BeoF
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主力係擸北非嘅殖民地嚟做北非走廊106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcTvbf6d6gn
中非嘅利益唔係咁直接106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOv1ZnCK7hf
利奧波德二世又落嘴頭話106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9m6sfgLZ1s
如果佢自己一個到最後唔夠錢搞唔掂個剛果盆地嘅話106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqFV5YrsntT
咁就成個畀晒法國106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe6UmcdgKkC
法國佬心諗你比利時咁細兜106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLs1gKSelCW
實吞唔晒個剛果㗎喎106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUTYxMV4xyE
等你開完一輪荒先都好呀106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5jqTYx3aiB
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場非洲過三關喺1898年終於玩到最後一格喇,呢格叫法紹達106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaw5dvgSOAG
唔知邊個贏呢?
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佢啱啱統一咗十年左右106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7egdLgXush
非洲佢仲未霸到好多地106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjkCvBotLKg
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利奧波德二世又拍晒心口話支持各國商人喺剛果盆地做生意106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu4oGtDYr7w
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不過德國佬覺得由一個中立國控制中非106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡN4cjvGM5v6
總比英國同法國是旦一個好啲106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ55Q3Ogsvc9
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最後係美國106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡInAmegS3Vg
佢喺非洲係冇乜利益嘅106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUQXmpSdKUZ
不過佢對廢奴主義就好有興趣106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkSAIhkSWJE
利奧波德二世請咗前美國駐比利時大使106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkm1zIrWR6U
大有錢佬桑福德做說客106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcWUsG71vqU
佢將利奧波德二世嘅計劃106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfwDFx8GdiS
描繪成一個令剛果嘅黑鬼徹底擺脫阿拉伯奴隸主嘅奴役106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7yRPkMjS90
同時幫助佢地融入耶撚世界嘅義舉106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0drAevscOI
北面州份啲左膠個個聽到扯晒旗106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiTwa346uqm
佢又暗中對住南邊啲鄉下佬推銷回歸非洲運動(a.k.a.趕黑鬼走運動)106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyDPoHOus3i
表示剛果會收留嗰啲喺廢除奴隸制後出現嘅"自由黑鬼”106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqdeQJNY4pT
啲鄉下佬一聽到可以趕走啲黑鬼106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUyFJQz3RxP
個個都舉腳贊成106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn70NtrExYk
有咗輿論基礎之後106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFZkICurjgp
佢就隊咗堆"經細心整理"嘅土地所有權轉讓書畀美國總統過目106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrYJVqkaxZQ
結果喺1884年4月22日美國總統宣布106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbCddqY2THm
承認利奧波德二世嘅國際剛果協會(佢喺1878年成立嚟取代國際非洲協會)擁有剛果盆地嘅全部土地權益106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpwQhfQnGUp
桑福德(Henry Shelton Sanford)106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEMt436AbuH
美國史上第一個幫外國老細辦事嘅說客
美國係第一個國家正式承認嗰堆土地所有權轉讓書106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe18FxSZJsu
其他小國見到啲列強正式或者非正式嘅表態後都紛紛歸邊106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgCI2EqNfLa
不過呢個時候葡萄牙就開始淆底喇106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF2fVMhhRqZ
畀利奧波德二世咁樣擸吓擸吓106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFmI7hg7mB2
容乜易畀佢擸埋我剛果河口南岸(名義上)嘅地㗎106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxb9s9Wll4d
於是佢就搵佢(實際上)嘅前宗主國英國撐腰106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOtFwaAZI3d
同當時嘅歐陸霸主德意志帝國投訴喇106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDp5Ak2AdpD
英國其實對比利時控制中非冇乜意見106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBfc2JNUJyZ
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咁英國個過三關部署就會有危險106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVY3s3RKtkb
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德國喺非洲仲未企穩陣腳106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfFWPkiPkxO
呢個時候唔可以有亂局出現106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhC0DRZqlP9
不如襯呢個機會協調吓大家喺非洲嘅利益啦106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTJRqxQqC7m
佢就決定喺1884年11月15日106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlU9zZpkc7E
搞個柏林會議畀啲列強坐低分餅仔喇106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpYPjARIEq9
同俾斯麥傾緊嗰個係桑福德,代表緊美國106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfOmX7LIqmV
史丹利就作為技術顧問參與會議106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6qCRdv503V
佢兩個同時都係收緊利奧波德二世嘅比利時法郎幫緊佢做嘢
去到呢一步棋106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQn4f9QVOLc
利奧波德二世可以叫CHECK喇106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi7xnhORbwC
咁究竟佢同邊個捉緊棋呢?106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbT5wy9KrF1
唔係法國佬，唔係英國佬，更加唔係德國佬106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYGAFCyObIS
利奧波德二世先唔會咁不自量力106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQLwsrbnZh9
佢只係利用列強間嘅矛盾106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAfjEgumxAj
通過外交手段誘導佢地作出對自己有利嘅決定啫106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2e9wA49kuD
106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyYJxtXDoIU
佢嘅對手其實係葡萄牙106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM5qgEUugNg
(搞笑嘅係葡萄牙要到呢刻先知道同人捉緊棋)106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6Sa7Ld54NZ
當初葡萄牙佔盡優勢，剛果盆地本來就係佢嘅囊中物106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlVVb3gkCz5
如果係佢接觸史丹利先嘅話106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtVjZ1e7Amg
唔好話剛果盆地吖106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpYD1SSxVeT
利奧波德二世連剛果毛都唔會有條呀106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHWnTlTak6L
機會真係留畀有準備嘅人㗎106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZwkGhSo11g
喺呢刻列強已經企晒喺利奧波德二世嗰邊喇106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJHmwTN9ofU
會議決定將剛果河口同盆地判畀國際剛果協會106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBVpIwvEEGt
利奧波德二世私人持有嘅"非牟利慈善團體”106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfwuMkxoOwH
嗰時利奧波德二世未夠五十歲106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYbrWREonKv
佢三十歲嗰年登基106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4AZcK4JzZO
唔使廿年就由冇到有咁106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe6s34jrecd
攞咗個面積有大半個西歐嘅殖民地返嚟106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0hyXT6VeGB
仲要係列強心甘情願畀嘅106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwTQqzgpPbg
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1884年柏林會議分餅仔嘅結果106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPrBLbNtpIE
呢啲就係利奧波德二世外交嘅勝利喇
歐洲同剛果嘅面積對比圖106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjuT4DMZZmx
要留意因為麥卡托投影法106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqwrAUzuOdD
距離赤道比較遠嘅歐洲106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnSoaoHouJC
喺實際上會比地圖上細好多
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106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQVmMIN2B3d
喺呢道要講少少葡萄牙之後嘅故事106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvE2ldsS8c5
葡萄牙其實都有自己嘅盤算嘅106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeL79BymZnb
佢本身喺剛果西南嘅安哥拉106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6UaVfq9BLh
同東南嘅莫桑比克都有殖民地嘅106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgMxxoXhY3Q
之前一路都只係沿住海岸捉啲黑鬼過巴西做奴隸種吓嘢咁106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTykyhRzpks
自從巴西獨立冇咗條大財路後106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPxK76nYoUM
呢兩度佢都冇乜點理106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkkFtW5W1LV
但喺19世紀中佢意識到106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTWBHqBEBB6
其實非洲內陸都有好多資源可以發展㗎喎106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoefUSgezaS
於是佢喺1860年代開始106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoifAMtJNOZ
實行重返非洲政策106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ8xRdeBy3Z
開始諗吓點開發運用呢啲內陸地區106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH2SIA5GRd5
卒之喺柏林會議佢就提出將兩笪地之間嘅內陸劃畀佢106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt4F6ERbu0F
形成貫穿東西非連接大西洋同印度洋嘅走廊106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrcOMdWtVR9
葡萄牙嘅"粉紅地圖"
......106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIZaKaeumo8
你個打靶仔吖想叉隻脚落嚟玩過三關!?106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrnad1fE5aV
英國即刻拍住枱嚟屌106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡokdsQkZVAJ
德國佬同法國佬就揞住個口嚟笑⋯⋯106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCcw2TjonL5
「嗱葡萄牙你話你發現嗰度先所以係你嘅106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUQrtvfHG4f
唔係話唔撐你106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnGzCWVdTkL
睇住英國佬激到紮紮跳我地都好高興106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLGwmJy8iQk
不過而家嗰個區域一個葡萄牙佬都冇106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDgalMuoaUG
以前同你簽落協議嗰啲土著勢力又一早收晒皮喇106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2q0R0sN6tx
我地都好難做㗎喎106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYOORWwXsYa
咁啦而家個大原則係你要有人管理嗰度106Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrveip311J9
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