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之前佢成立嘅國際非洲協會92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYSGTMJWNcA
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務求喺最短嘅時間擸最多嘅地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7mTrlKdxwq
而本來個協會嘅主要功能係協調各國同分享資訊92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjNppBlWWM5
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利奧波德二世知道咁落去遲早會有邊界糾紛甚至衝突92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtM3BejBalS
佢要諗辦法鞏固佢喺剛果地區嘅主導地位92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0Pql86B32t
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92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSQKPFZ7SH7
其實葡萄牙喺十五世紀末已經發現剛果河嘅出海口92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxp2BkLUkR4
並且喺嗰度南岸建立咗個根據地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzAGejUuN0p
不過一路都冇再深入剛果盆地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuimNdiOPXG
隨住十九世紀初葡萄牙國力日漸衰弱92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡL0Ox4yNL1V
佢喺嗰度只係有名冇實嘅存在92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmFX6y2IW3c
1822年巴西獨立92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD0inZrc4Zu
(最衰都係個國王老豆逼到個仔作反,葡萄牙就係嗰時開始加速衰弱 )
後來英國喺拿破崙戰爭期間92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRTqVv9tjWL
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英國佬當正係自己殖民地咁92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsHjjAeje8A
喺葡萄牙盤踞咗成十幾年先肯走92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1xus5joCqY
所以一路以嚟兩地嘅商業交往都好頻繁92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHbSe77OWPP
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利奧波德二世第一個遊說目標就係英國
首先佢借住史丹利個名92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfd1TuxALOR
喺英國發動咗一系列嘅宣傳同遊說活動92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAmJNt9OtWq
主力控訴葡萄牙喺剛果河口嘅奴隸貿易92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMTUWbpINRM
引起咗個唔細嘅輿論壓力畀英國政府92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtqghH5fGee
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如果佢控制到剛果盆地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmMr34YeiXq
佢會好似葡萄牙咁畀最優惠國待遇畀英國92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcDX1hwVEV4
英國佬不嬲都冇乜興趣開發嗰度92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeysgjqdOph
當聽到有人肯咁傻仔去做開荒牛92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOgY14wKJAJ
佢淨係需要等到搞掂晒再入去做生意就ok92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi3MrVTNiwl
最緊要係利奧波德二世嘅名聲唔差信得過92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkNdP4ZMfDw
比利時又係中立國應該唔會同英國作對92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQQcgTv11bw
呢單嘢deal得過喎!Deal啦!
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呢個就難搞啲92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfmQo6T5wy9
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佢可能想要埋成個剛果盆地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7BDygZs5QJ
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主力係擸北非嘅殖民地嚟做北非走廊92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcdJLEYZslq
中非嘅利益唔係咁直接92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZETGmZKMCB
利奧波德二世又落嘴頭話92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdEroft1J30
如果佢自己一個到最後唔夠錢搞唔掂個剛果盆地嘅話92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpkgmslpvq3
咁就成個畀晒法國92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5ecjFtgn7S
法國佬心諗你比利時咁細兜92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2bHlpgmLIN
實吞唔晒個剛果㗎喎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd5wJR2WRDN
等你開完一輪荒先都好呀92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡq6jaWd60Gy
就咁樣利奧波德二世又搞掂一個列強喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqFCDIoHRij
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唔知邊個贏呢?
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佢啱啱統一咗十年左右92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGhnOuYIthE
非洲佢仲未霸到好多地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjOQHMDSQfA
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利奧波德二世又拍晒心口話支持各國商人喺剛果盆地做生意92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl3megh2RWa
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總比英國同法國是旦一個好啲92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzoyuGTFEpS
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92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpsL8JyiERz
最後係美國92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSfxAT9t6f8
佢喺非洲係冇乜利益嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIl1vXG5NOW
不過佢對廢奴主義就好有興趣92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMMEhul1wo7
利奧波德二世請咗前美國駐比利時大使92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEG8XmBhIMX
大有錢佬桑福德做說客92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1VVBT5gkqv
佢將利奧波德二世嘅計劃92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyEEiuh4Zie
描繪成一個令剛果嘅黑鬼徹底擺脫阿拉伯奴隸主嘅奴役92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDebUjLtA6x
同時幫助佢地融入耶撚世界嘅義舉92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhU7vP5OTDw
北面州份啲左膠個個聽到扯晒旗92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIFkV95HaBj
佢又暗中對住南邊啲鄉下佬推銷回歸非洲運動(a.k.a.趕黑鬼走運動)92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzx8vsrdYKL
表示剛果會收留嗰啲喺廢除奴隸制後出現嘅"自由黑鬼”92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4c9EAbslSK
啲鄉下佬一聽到可以趕走啲黑鬼92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU3XQx2xph9
個個都舉腳贊成92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyG3NsCfEsX
有咗輿論基礎之後92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMEEmFH6wv6
佢就隊咗堆"經細心整理"嘅土地所有權轉讓書畀美國總統過目92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxkYVqYMTt6
結果喺1884年4月22日美國總統宣布92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUGGwHR8tcA
承認利奧波德二世嘅國際剛果協會(佢喺1878年成立嚟取代國際非洲協會)擁有剛果盆地嘅全部土地權益92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZDYNmJFsPq
桑福德(Henry Shelton Sanford)92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡL6zxeepETd
美國史上第一個幫外國老細辦事嘅說客
美國係第一個國家正式承認嗰堆土地所有權轉讓書92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiV2zYF0NQs
其他小國見到啲列強正式或者非正式嘅表態後都紛紛歸邊92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8vJ8CmcnGd
不過呢個時候葡萄牙就開始淆底喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqsJnWopTjt
畀利奧波德二世咁樣擸吓擸吓92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXOQehvwuny
容乜易畀佢擸埋我剛果河口南岸(名義上)嘅地㗎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡegFBYyZgQg
於是佢就搵佢(實際上)嘅前宗主國英國撐腰92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjZoC7zAKr0
同當時嘅歐陸霸主德意志帝國投訴喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBLWnk9pE3i
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不過佢都驚佢擸過籠去到東岸嘅印度洋92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD1Isinfw12
咁英國個過三關部署就會有危險92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0QCdmhEQmE
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德國喺非洲仲未企穩陣腳92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8xnLQHEsIk
呢個時候唔可以有亂局出現92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡheSsEBH39P
不如襯呢個機會協調吓大家喺非洲嘅利益啦92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs4A4ORxSgA
佢就決定喺1884年11月15日92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrCCHSBwlNQ
搞個柏林會議畀啲列強坐低分餅仔喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw9krB1P0dI
同俾斯麥傾緊嗰個係桑福德,代表緊美國92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAwuGLz3PGu
史丹利就作為技術顧問參與會議92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡebw4UW2R6C
佢兩個同時都係收緊利奧波德二世嘅比利時法郎幫緊佢做嘢
去到呢一步棋92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡesIP08VuAq
利奧波德二世可以叫CHECK喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjdWQm7SlVZ
咁究竟佢同邊個捉緊棋呢?92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcm8g4AkZSZ
唔係法國佬，唔係英國佬，更加唔係德國佬92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0xj85Uu842
利奧波德二世先唔會咁不自量力92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZYXibR9ybz
佢只係利用列強間嘅矛盾92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPmMiccYW1x
通過外交手段誘導佢地作出對自己有利嘅決定啫92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAXYDighYOh
92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYeFRIjXvD4
佢嘅對手其實係葡萄牙92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoAGj3Gyefk
(搞笑嘅係葡萄牙要到呢刻先知道同人捉緊棋)92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3jaQ6fW3Fp
當初葡萄牙佔盡優勢，剛果盆地本來就係佢嘅囊中物92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡndN97XMHcW
如果係佢接觸史丹利先嘅話92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuIDp9ygNXO
唔好話剛果盆地吖92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKJWl3WzjkY
利奧波德二世連剛果毛都唔會有條呀92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCmDqZvkuh8
機會真係留畀有準備嘅人㗎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ76IUZdUwaO
喺呢刻列強已經企晒喺利奧波德二世嗰邊喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTHgUT13L7C
會議決定將剛果河口同盆地判畀國際剛果協會92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXgsCmJhhJo
利奧波德二世私人持有嘅"非牟利慈善團體”92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcaOJx1lh56
嗰時利奧波德二世未夠五十歲92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbUxxgky36V
佢三十歲嗰年登基92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGyDLVaExRp
唔使廿年就由冇到有咁92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVbAXRxQirx
攞咗個面積有大半個西歐嘅殖民地返嚟92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSrhaZLZ8MN
仲要係列強心甘情願畀嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2xOdVC4ajp
呢啲就係外交嘅力量喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbj0mHOMOoq
1884年柏林會議分餅仔嘅結果92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8Tzo3Grtak
呢啲就係利奧波德二世外交嘅勝利喇
歐洲同剛果嘅面積對比圖92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡy7oIHkV59I
要留意因為麥卡托投影法92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQl4y8hkJMG
距離赤道比較遠嘅歐洲92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwcadkEWVck
喺實際上會比地圖上細好多
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92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSvKutF6Oht
喺呢道要講少少葡萄牙之後嘅故事92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVxW5FwoCMQ
葡萄牙其實都有自己嘅盤算嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1aDSbOgEbw
佢本身喺剛果西南嘅安哥拉92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJirfw2SeMv
同東南嘅莫桑比克都有殖民地嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWcOLjQp2K9
之前一路都只係沿住海岸捉啲黑鬼過巴西做奴隸種吓嘢咁92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcUr60Sft6Q
自從巴西獨立冇咗條大財路後92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYoxOG98HJh
呢兩度佢都冇乜點理92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEQk5Gsr8f9
但喺19世紀中佢意識到92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡW7M3u2QqQK
其實非洲內陸都有好多資源可以發展㗎喎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgKRiMWgzSP
於是佢喺1860年代開始92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeOJYA34TZl
實行重返非洲政策92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ6CECQTgXn
開始諗吓點開發運用呢啲內陸地區92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTX70WT8Vi8
卒之喺柏林會議佢就提出將兩笪地之間嘅內陸劃畀佢92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIbgfNjjoMe
形成貫穿東西非連接大西洋同印度洋嘅走廊92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjeff37dyoM
葡萄牙嘅"粉紅地圖"
......92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMIKqujWiQF
你個打靶仔吖想叉隻脚落嚟玩過三關!?92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcNSEbxXAn4
英國即刻拍住枱嚟屌92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeX4jiWZ4eJ
德國佬同法國佬就揞住個口嚟笑⋯⋯92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuuXkjwPw3e
「嗱葡萄牙你話你發現嗰度先所以係你嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpel4J70rV7
唔係話唔撐你92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmVlpwNS40v
睇住英國佬激到紮紮跳我地都好高興92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjJzGKbhGWa
不過而家嗰個區域一個葡萄牙佬都冇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp6DDCrmmTR
以前同你簽落協議嗰啲土著勢力又一早收晒皮喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV1grmclV45
我地都好難做㗎喎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRPj9taRTZX
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