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純粹係國策使然啫
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殖民主義又從何談起呢?
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總係有種開緊歷史玩笑嘅味道⋯⋯
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不過情況好快就會有改變⋯⋯
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德國喺非洲嘅殖民地
俾斯麥為日爾曼尼亞着起名為殖民主義嘅新裝
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要政府接管執手尾
由牛油同豬油引發嘅1857年印度兵變
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呢樣就係俾斯麥點解喺1880年代無啦啦搞殖民主義最底層嘅原因喇
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參與呢個惡名昭彰、後世駡不絕口嘅柏林剛果會議喇
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到第二年嘅2月26號先完結107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj5qdsMIScT
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不過好快就會有改變
呢個會主要解決嘅問題有：107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnvyBW9Zs6b
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所以與會各國一致贊成由國際剛果協會管理剛果河南岸107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPPebXQ44Z9
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剛果自由邦北面疆界基本上就係剛果河
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自然就由英國所負責同享用啦
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就直程令俾斯麥如虎添翼啦
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即係所謂嘅“粉紅地圖”
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國際剛果協會已經證明咗佢對嗰度有實質控制107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ81bfTJ9tZN
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大家有冇異議?
本來英國早喺2月已經同葡萄牙簽署協議107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJuf4SI8EHs
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英國佬即刻嬲到紅都面晒107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ5cDnuYyIz
事關如果畀葡萄牙建立到呢條中南非走廊嘅話107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJGm3e1ZGUX
佢嗰個籌備中嘅“縱斷非洲”計劃就會斷纜107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOE2lRtdjbb
呢樣嘢係絕對唔可以發生
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是為非洲版過三關107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu7aynyB3YE
詳情請參閱我對上一篇廢文
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利奧波德二世得到彌足珍貴嘅出海口107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXBhGrqX0B5
獲得完全嘅外交勝利107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaTcr8qMJoq
而俾斯麥為英法兩國所搭建嘅呢個非洲鬥獸場亦就此完成喇
因為柏林會議嘅分割107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEhW3rfP2WG
剛果河北岸安哥拉嘅領土107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtDMTeNfX8F
自始成為一塊飛地107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3u6qODhJhz往後章節都會提及吓非洲呢啲奇奇怪怪嘅劃界
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例如德國讓出東非桑吉巴蘇丹國嘅主導權畀英國嚟換取北海一個小島啦107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXdQm4zkoKc
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事實上整個非洲就畀列強當成無主之地107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjKMK7ByGZJ
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分割出嚟嘅“籌碼”就被用作交換各色各樣同非洲相關或者唔相關嘅利益107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK9E7IXpma0
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係非洲入面唔同部族喺千百年間自然演化出嚟嘅勢力範圍被重新劃分
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又點會理會同預料到呢
殖民時期前嘅部族勢力分界同現代非洲國界重叠圖
非洲喺二戰後各地武裝衝突地點示意圖
對比呢兩幅圖就可以睇到107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr008j2oeP1
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根據地域可以將呢啲衝突歸類為四個“重災區”107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJyrnFQ8Ivg
1)法國控制、穆斯林人口主導嘅北非地中海沿岸107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgAMzDRBdK1
2)北緯12度以南、撒哈拉同中非雨林之間嘅草原地帶
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自古以來就係兩邊人互相廝咬嘅源頭
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4)礦產資源豐富、較為發達但係貧富極為懸殊嘅非洲南部107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY2dWbFCgv5
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呢啲會喺嚟緊嘅章節慢慢去講107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqEPCfucRSE
不過我會講講佢地共同擁有嘅“歷史機遇”先107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMJft7fhvE4
下一集《盛宴之後》再同大家吹過
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可以話係有今生冇來世
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1890年3月22號107Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkg7CKXL54N
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